THE PARTS OF SPEECH（第2页）
PRONOUN
Apronounisawordusedinplaoun?as，"JohngavehispentoJamesaoJaehercopywithit。"Withoutthepronounswewouldhavetowritethisse;JohngaveJohn'spentoJamesahepeeJane'scopywiththepen。"
&hreekindsofpronouns—PersoiveaivePronouns。
PersonalPronounsaresocalledbecausetheyareusedihenamesofpersohings。ThePersonalProhou，He，She，andIt，withtheirplurals，We，YeorYouandThey。
Iisthepronoupersorepresentsthepersonspeaking。
Thouisthepronounofthesedpersorepresentsthepersoo。
&arethepronouhirdpersoheyrepresenttheperssofeaking。
&hePersonalPronounshavenumber，genderahegehefirstandsedpersonisobvious，astheyrepresentthepersonorpersonsspeakingandthosewhoareaddressed。Thepersonalprohusdeed:
N。B。—IncolloquiallanguageandThou，Thiheeareseldomused，exceptbytheSocietyofFriends。ThePluralformYouisusedforboththenominativeaivesingularinthesedpersonandYenerallyusedinthepossessiveihine。
&ivePronounsaresocalledbecausetheyrelatetosomewbefore?as，"Theboywhotoldthetruth?""Hehasdonewell，whichgivesmegreatpleasure。"
Herewhoandwhiotonlyusediherwords，butwhorefersimmediatelytoboy，andwhichtotheceofhishavingdonewell。
ThewordorclausetowhicharelativepronounrefersiscalledtheA。
&ivePronounsarewho，which，thatand>
liedtopersonsonly?as，"Themanwhowashere。"
liedtotheloweranimalsandthingswithoutlife?as，"ThehorsewhichIsold。""ThehatwhichIbought。"
Thatisappliedtobothpersonsandthings?as，"Thefrie;"Thebirdthatsings。""Theks。"
ouive，ingboththeaherelativeatothatwhich?as，"Ididwhathedesired，"i。e。"Ididthatwhichhedesired。"
&iveprohesingularandpluralalike。
Whoiseithermasinine?whidthataremase，femier?whatasarelativepronounisalwayser。
Thatandwhatareed。
Whoandwhicharethusdeed:
Who，whidwhatwheoaskquestionsareterrogativePronouns。
&ivePronouhenatureofadjedpronounsandaresubdividedasfollows:
&iveAdjeounswhichdiretoutthepersoheyarethis，thatwiththeirpluralsthese，those，andyon，sameandselfsame。
DistributiveAdjeouributively。Theyareeach，every，either，her。
&eAdjeounsusedmoreorlessiheyareany，all，few，some，several，oher，none。
PossessiveAdjeouiheyaremy，thy，his，her，its，our，your，their。
N。B。—（Thepossessiveadjeouhepossessivecaseofthepersonalpronounsierdaloheformerot。"Whoownsthatbook?""Itismi;Youotsay"itismy，"—thewordbookmustberepeated。）
THEVERB
Averbisawordwhichimpliesaorthedoihing，oritmaybedefinedasawordwhichaffirms，andsorasksaquestion。