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附录2 3D打印发展大事记(第1页)

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附录2:3D打印发展大事记

传统制造业在地理上的分布基于比较优势的原则,并利用规模经济和福特式流水作业进行组织协调,而3D打印技术,虽然仍处于起步阶段,但是已经显示出其打破传统制造业的潜在能力。特别是对于像中国这样的仍处于技术追赶阶段的新兴经济体,如何利用这种新技术带来的挑战是一个重要问题。在灵活的组织,精细的定制以及强调软件平台和创新的设计思维等方面,都需要进行新的思考。对于正在找寻未来20年的机遇和挑战的中国企业家,学者和政策制定者,本书是一本必读的书。

3d printing, although still in its infant stage, has showial capability to disrupt traditional manufag that is geographically distributed based on the rule of parative advantage and anizationally ated utilizing the priny of sd Ford-style assembly-lio adopt to the ge of this eology is an importaierging eies like a that are still in the phase of teological ew thio be developed for fexible anization, fomizatiohinking with emphasis oform ay……This book is a must read for trepreneurs, sd policy makers wh iunities ahe  20 years。

王砚波美国波士顿大学商学院助理教授

Yanbo Wang Assistaoy Sent

3D打印技术被认为是21世纪最重要的制造技术之一。因其综合信息和分布式制造的双重能力,它有可能从根本上转变未来全球制造业竞争的范式。在世界各地的企业和企业家尝试新的商业模式之时,中国专家和政策制定者这一跨学科研究将为商业领袖和学者提供宝贵和重要的见解。衷心祝贺,深深敬意。

3D Printing is sidered as o signifiufag teologies of the 21st tury。 With its dual capategrated information and distributed manufag, it has the potential to radically shift the paradigm lobal manufapetitioerprise arepreneurs around the world experiment with new busihis interdisary researese experts and policy makers frround should provide business leaders and scholars with valuable and critisights。With hearty gratulatios。

金钟声美国波士顿大学管理学院运营和技术管理系副教授

Jay Kim, Ph。 D。Associate Professor of Operations and Teaon

&y Sent

3D打印具有很强的潜力,是一个非常重要的新技术。它将使制造大众化,使用户能够在自己家里想象、创造、交换和打印新的物体和设备。新兴经济体可能会看到这种新技术影响传统制造企业而带来的颠覆性效果。对于那些在世界各地有兴趣全面介绍了3D打印技术的潜在经济效益的人,本书将是一本必读书。

3D printiroo be an incredibly importaeology。 It will eization of manufag, allirade and pris aheir own h eies could see disruptive effepact of this eology on traditional manufag busihis book will be a must read for those around the world ied in a preherodu to the potential eisequences  teology。

查克伊斯莱

斯坦福科技创业计划管理科学与工程系斯坦福大学摩根泰勒研究员、助理教授

Chuck Eesley

Assistant Prey Fellow

Ma Sgi。

Stanford Teolram Stanford Uy

3D打印技术拥有改变生产内容、生产方式,以及以生产成本的前景。包括航空航天和消费电子产品等一系列行业越来越多地在利用3D打印技术,更多行业则在评估其适用性。

因为3D打印技术在同一行业及不同行业间的扩散,传统生产模式可能因此而改变。对于生产制造业(包括劳动力市场)和消费,其后果将显而易见。这样的变化——通常被称为“破坏”——既有挑战也蕴含机遇,伴随着相关的分配结果。传统的制造业(和工人)可能面临显著压力,需要重新装备和获取新的技术设备,否则或将过时。反过来,未来的企业家则会因简便、(最终)速度,还有原型产品的成本降低而受益。这不仅提高了产品性能的创新,也可能是消费者的福音。

3D打印技术使一切变得更快、更便宜,其扩散和越来越多的运用指日可期。如此,理解这些机遇和挑战的本质、程度和分布后果至关重要。

3D printing teology holds the promise of g rodud how, as well as at what ce of industries ing aerospaer produg avail themselves of suology, with others assessing its applicability。

As 3D printing teology diffuses within and adustries, historical modes of produ are likely to ge as well。 This will have signift ramifanufag produg labor markets)and ption。Suge——ofteo as"disruptioails ges and opportuh related distributioraditional manufad workers)may faift pressure to retool ay with eologies or be ree。Would-be eurhe ease,(eventual)speed, a  products。This may also be a boon for ers as well as innovation in mas is increased。

As 3D printing tees quid cheaper ect diffusion and ing adopti the , and distribution ces of opportunities ahus of paramount importance。

贾森·格林伯格纽约大学斯特恩管理学助理教授

Jas ant Prement

作为各种工业垂直市场的设计和制造平台,3D打印正在快速铺平道路;在未来动态的生态系统中,它也将为不同团队和组织协同工作创立新的国际准则。在中国从国家到地方的各种层面,从标准化到集成,从管理监管机构到实施新的或修改现有的指导方针和政策及其产业影响,本专著将为透视3D打印技术提供一个全新的全球视角。

3D printing is rapidly paving its way as an enabling designing and manufag platform for a variety of industrial vertid, yet will set ional guidelines in how teams and anizations will wether in this ever dyem iure。 This monograph provides a prehensive global perspective  as it pertains ties of industrial impa standardizatioiulatory bodies to implementation of new or modif of existing guidelines as effea at the loational levels。

温斯顿·帕特里克·郭

哈佛大学口腔医学院发育生物学系助理教授,医学博士

哈佛大学医学院哈佛创新技术转化催化剂实验室主任

IES诊断首席营运官

Winston Patrick Kuo, DDS, **, DMSc

Assistant Professor, Departmeal Biology,

Harvard School of Dental Medie

&or, Harvard Catalyst Laboratory for Iional Teologies,

Harvard Medical School,

&ing Offcer, IES Diagnostics

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