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Section 1 Component Parts of a typical Research Project or Report(第2页)

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&ScoresofdExperimentalGroups

Table1。5AnalysisofVarianceforDifferengdTreatmentGroupScores

TheFvalueof9。29,reportedinTable1。5,indicatedasignifitdiffereneaheScheffetestwasusedtoisolatemorespecificallywherethosedifferencesoccurred。TherewasasignifitdifferehetrolgroupaheCAIgroups。Therewasnotasignifitdifferendbetwees。Theteststhetrolgrherthareatmentgroup。

APearsoioof-。016indiosignifitrelatioimespentwiththemiputer-assistedinstrudtestscoresofstudents。

Dis

Ourfirsthypothesis,thattherewouldbenosignifitdifferenggroupmeanscores,wasrejected。However,oursedhypothesis,thattherewouldbenosignifitrelatioheamouilizedbythestudentswithmiputerassistedinstrudstudescores,wased。

Thefollowingsaresubjecttothesandlimitationsofthisstudy:(a)thelecture-disapproachwasmoreeffethemiputerinstruteagtheappliofprindcepts;(b)experiehemiputerhadestscores,soitappearsthatthemiputerassistedlearningmoduleswereaseasyfiouseasfortheielevelusers;aoftimespentbystudehemiputerassistedinstrudidnotsignifitlyaffecttheirsgiveoselecttheamou。

Theinfluenceofpriorexperiehesubjectmatterwasexamiected,thereositivecorrelatioweenexperieudentscores。However,therewasnotasignifitdifferenceforpriorexperieweenGroupAaGroupsBandC。Therefore,itdoespriorexperiehsubjectmatterwasagvariableinthisstudy。

Thefindingsihelecture-disethodofteagwasmoreeffethemiputer-assistedteteagtheprindceptspresehesdescribed。Givesinthemiputergroupsspehasirolgroup。Studerolgrhtduringregularhourswhilethetreatmentgroupsparticipatedduringlaboratorytime。

&udiesiudentsusingCAIhavegenerallyperformedaswellorbetterthasuionalinstrupliisthatthedifferenperformandinthisstudyshouldbecarefullyevaluated。Thefindingsmighthavebeeifallstudentshadspentaminimumofftheputerprogram。Additionalstudiesshouldparegroupsusingamixoftraditionalinstruddshroupstospendaspecifieontask。Thegefriculturaleducatorsistobetterutilizethecapabilitiesofmiputerassistedinstruthelearninge。

References

&。J。(1976)。Aparativestudyofatraditiohodandagrouppaced,multimedia,hodusedinteagcollegebiology(ERIeionServio。ED133026)。

Caldwell,R。M。(1980)。Aparisonofusingputer-basededutoteachliteraumeracyskillstooirolledinprogramsofadultbasicedu(ERIeionServio。ED194721)。

Campbell,D。T。,&Stanley,J。C。(1963)。Experimentalaaldesignsforresearch。ally。

Ellis,J。A。(1978)。Aparativeevaluationofanagedandinstruaru(ERIeionServio。ED165705)。

Foster,R。,&Kleene,M。(1982)。Opportuhputerassistedinstru。TheAgriculturalEduagazine,54(7),12-14。

Gubser,l。(1980)。Schoolsofedueforrevolution(ERIeionServio。ED195524)。

Hickey,A。E。(1968)。puter-assistedinstru;Asurveyoftheliterature。,MA:ENTELEK。

Hinton,J。R。(1980)。IndividualizedlearningusingmiputerCAI(ERIeionServio。ED196409)。

&,J。K。(1974)。Theeffearutlearniestudents(ERIeionServio。ED089682)。

Ray,A。S。(Ed。)。(1982)。SASuser’sguide:Statistics。stitute。

Rohrba。F。(1983)。MiputeruseinteaggraduatestudentsinagriculturaledupublisheddoctoraldissertatioyofMissouri-bia。

Schmidt,J。R。(1982)。puterutilizatioinstruatthelandgray。UnpublishedmanusorthputerInstitute,Madison。

Activity1-1:Whathaveyouobserved?

&hereseariputersahefollowiions。

1。Arethereanymajorseshavingnoheading?

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2。Whatkindofinformationdoeseachmajorsetain?Doanymajorseorethanonekindofinformation?Whatarethey?

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3。HowdoestheformatofthisreportparewiththegeneralmodelinFigure1。1?

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Activity1-2:Writeoutthepos

Lookbackatthereseariputersinteag。Determiheresearchquestiohesisaeraturereviewpart。Themwritethemoutinthefollo>

1。ResearchQuestion:____________________________________________________

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2。Hypotheses:__________________________________________________________

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3。LiteratureReview:___________________________________________________

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