Section 3 Structure of Academic Writing（第1页）
Se3:Struig
&ion2，welookedatsomeomightleadustas“academiportaofacademigistheuseofadfairlypredictablestructure。
Althoughwritersvaryintheirlevelofformality，wedoexpectacademictextstohavepredictablestrumas，itiseasytoseetheanizationalstructurebecauseitismarkedbyheadingsandsubheading。
Shortessays（ingexamanswers）generallyhavethispattern:
Introdu____________________________________
Mainbody_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Longeressays，dissertationsorjournalarticlesmayinclude:
&ioionalandtheorderofseayvary。）_____________________________________________
Titlepage____________________________________________________
Abstract_____________________________________________________
Aents_____________________________________________
Listofabbreviations____________________________________________
Listoftables，figuresorillustrations________________________________
&s______________________________________________________
Introdu___________________________________________________
Body（Thissebefurtherdivided。）
&eraturereview
&hods
&s
Dis
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
References___________________________________________________
Appendices_____________________________________________________
&sshouldgenerallyihefollowiions:
&ioionalandtheorderofseayvary。）___________________
&ransmittal____________________________________________
Titlepage____________________________________________________
AbstractExecutivesummarySynopsis____________________________