Text B A Voyage to Lilliput(第1页)
TextBAVoyagetoLilliput
—fromGulliver’sTravels(Chapter1)
JonathanSwift
Iwasextremelytired,andwiththat,aheweather,andabouthalfapintofbrandythatIdraheship,Ifoundmyselfmuedtosleep。Ilaydownonthegrass,whichwasveryshortandsoft,whereIsleptsouhaneverIrememberedtohavedoneinmylife,and,asIreed,aboutninehours;forwhewasjustday-light。Iattemptedtorise,butwasir:for,asIhappeolieonmybayarmsaronglyfastenedoneachsidetotheground;andmyhair,whigandthick,tieddowninthesamemanseveralsleuresaybody,frommyarm-pitstomythighs。Ilylookupwards;thesuogrowhot,aoffendedmyeyes。Iheardaoiseaboutme;butiureIlay,couldseehesky。IimeIfeltsomethingalivemovingoleg,whitlyforwardovermybreast,camealmostuptomy,bendingmyeyesdownwardsasmuchasIcould,Iperceivedittobeahumasixincheshigh,withabowandarrowinhishands,ahisbathemeaatleastfortymoreofthesamekind(asIjectured)followi。Iwasiasto,androaredsoloud,thattheyallranbaafright;ahem,asIwasafterwardstold,werehurtwiththefallstheygotbyleapingfrommysidesuponthegrouheysoourned,ahem,whoventuredsetafullsightofmyfaguphishandsandeyesbywayofadmiratioinashrillbutdistinctvoiAHDEGUL:theothersrepeatedthesamewordsseveraltimes,butthewhattheymeant。Ilayallthiswhile,asthereadermaybelieve,iulength,struggliloose,Ihadtheforturings,ahepegsthatfasteotheground;for,byliftingituptomyface,Idiscoveredthemethodstheyhadtakentobithesametimewithaviolentpull,whichgavemeexcessivepain,Ialittlelooseringsthattieddownmyhairoside,sothatIwasjustabletoturtwoihecreaturesraime,beforeIcouldseizethem;whereupreatshoutinaveryshrilladafteritceasedIheardohemcryaloudTOLGOPHONAaninstaaboveahundredarrowsdisylefthand,which,prickedmelikesomanyneedles;aheyshhtintotheair,aswedobombsinEurope,pose,fellonmybody,(thoughIfeltthemnot),andsomeonmyface,whichIimmediatelycoveredwithmylefthahisshowerofarrowswasover,Ifellagroaningwithgriefandpairivingagailoose,theydisothervertha,ahemattemptedwithspearstostithesides;butbygoodluckIhadonabuffjerkin,whichtheyotpierce。Ithoughtitthemostprudeoliestill,andmydesignwastouesotillnight,whehandbeingalreadyloose,Icouldeasilyfreemyself:andasfortheinhabitants,IhadreasontobelieveImightbeamatchfreatestarmytheygagaiheywereallofthesamesizewithhimthatIsaw。Butfortuherwiseofme。WhenthepeopleobservedIwasquiet,theydisorearrows;but,bythenoiseIheard,Ikheirnumbersincreased;andaboutfouryardsfromme,ainstmyrightear,Iheardaknogforaboveanhour,likethatofpeopleatwork;whenturway,asegsandstringswouldpermitme,Isawastageerectedaboutafootandahalffromtheground,capableofholdingfouroftheinhabitants,withtwoorthreeladderstomountit:fromwhehem,whoseemedtobeapersonofquality,mademealongspeech,whereofIuoodnotonesyllable。ButIshouldhavemebeforetheprincipalpersonbeganhisoratiohreetimes,LANGRODEHULSAN(thesewordsandtheformerwereaftereatedandexplaiome);whereupoely,aboutfiftyoftheinhabitathestringsthatfastesideofmyhead,whichgavemethelibertyittht,ahepersoureofhimthateak。
Heappearedtobeofamiddleage,ahanahreewhoattendedhim,whereofoneagethathelduphistraiobesomewhatlohanmymiddlefiwostoodoneoneachsidetosupporthim。Heactedeverypartofanorator,andIanyperis,andothersofpromises,pity,andkindness。Iansweredinafewwords,butisubmissivemaingupmylefthand,andbothmyeyestothesun,asghimforawitness;andbeingalmostfamishedwithhunger,havienamorselforsomehoursbeforeIlefttheship,IfoundthedemandsofroImyimpatience(perhapsagairulesofdecy)byputtingmyfiomymouth,tosignifythatIwaheHURGO(forsotheycallagreatlord,asIafterwardslearoodmeverywell。Hedesthestage,andaseveralladdersshouldbeappliedtomysides,onwhichaboveahuheinhabitantsmountedaowardsmymouth,ladenwithbasketsfullofmeat,rovidedaherbytheking’sorders,upointelligenceheree。Iobservedtherewasthefleshofseveralanimals,butotdistihetaste。Therewereshs,andloihoseofmutton,andverywelldressed,butsmallerthanthewingsofalark。Iatethembytwoorthreeatamouthful,andtookthreeloavesatatime,aboutthebignessofmusketbullets。
Theysuppliedmeasfastastheycould,showingathousandmarksofwoomybulkahehersign,thatIwaheyfouhatasmallquantitywouldnotsuffidbeingamostingeheyslungup,withgreatdexterity,oheirlargesthogsheads,theowardsmyhahetop;Idrankitoffatadraught,whichImightwelldo,foritdidnotholdhalfapint,andtastedlikeasmallwineundy,butmuchmoredelicious。Theybroughtmeasedhogshead,whikinthesamemanner,andmadesignsformore;buttheyhadogiveme。erformedthesewoedforjoy,anddanybreast,repeatiimesastheydidatfirst,HEKIheymademeasignthatIshouldthroohogsheads,butfirstwarningthepeoplebelowtostandoutoftheway,galoud,BORACHMEVOLAH;aheysawthevesselsiherewasauniversalshoutofHEKINAHDEGUL。IfessIwasofteed,whiletheywerepassingbadforwardsonmybody,toseizefortyorfiftyofthefirstthatmyreaddashthemagainsttheground。ButtheremembraIhadfelt,whiightheycoulddo,andthepromiseofhonourImadethem—forsoIiedmysubmissivebehaviour–sooheseimaginations。Besides,Inowsideredmyselfasboundbythelawsofhospitality,toapeoplewhohadtreatedmewithsomuseandmagnifice。However,inmythoughtsIotsuffitlywoheiyofthesedimials,whodurstveandonmybody,whileoneofmyhandswasatliberty,withattheverysightiousacreatureasImustappeartothem。Aftersometime,whentheyobservedthatImadenomoredemahereappearedbeforemeapersonofhighrankfromhisimperialmajesty。Hisexgmouhesmall,advancedfortomyface,withaboutadozenofhisretinue;andprodughistialsuroyal,liedyeyes,spokeaboutteanysigwithakieresolutioingforwards,which,asIafterwardsfound,wastowardsthecapitalcity,abouthalfamiledistawasagreedbyhismajestyincilthatImustbeveyed。Iansweredinfewwords,buttonopurpose,andmadeasignwithmyhandthatwasloose,puttingittotheother(butoverhisexcy’sheadforfearhimorhistraiomyownheadandbody,tosignifythatIdesiredmyliberty。Itappearedthatheuoodmewellenough,forheshookhisheadbywayofdisapprobation,andheldhishandinaposturetoshowthatImustbecarriedasaprisoner。However,hemademeuhatIshouldhavemeatanddrinkenough,areatment。Whereupohoughtofattemptingtobreakmybonds;butagaithesmartoftheirarrowsuponmyfads,whichwereallinblisters,andmaillstithem,andlikewisethatthenumberofmyenemiesincreased,Igavetokehemknowthattheymightdowithmeleased。Uponthis,theHURGOandhistraihmuchcivilityandcheerfulafterIheardage,withfrequeionsofthewordsPEPLOMSELAN;anumbersofpeopleosiderelaxiosuchadegree,thatIwasabletoturnupht,andtoeasemyselfwithmakingwater;whichIveryplentifullydid,tothegreatastohepeople;who,jegbymymotionwhatIwasgoingtodo,immediatelyopeahatside,toavoidthetorrent,whichfellwithsuoiseandviolene。Butbeforethis,theyhaddaubedmyfayhandswithasortofoi,verypleasanttothesmell,whiafewminutes,removedallthesmartoftheirarrows。Theseces,addedtotherefreshmentIhadreceivedbytheirviddrink,whichwereveryn,disposedmetosleep。Isleptabouteighthours,asIwasafterwardsassured;anditwashephysis,bytheemperor’sorder,hadmingledasleepypotioninthehogsheadsofwine。
&upomomentIwasdiscoveredsleepingontheground,aftermylanding,theemperorhadearlybyanexpress;aerminedincil,thatIshouldbetiedinthemaned,(whieiwhileIslept;)thatpleanddrinkshouldbesenttome,andamaepreparedtocarrymetothecapitalcity。
1。pletethesummarybeloordslisted。
treason
province
inhabitants Lilliput shipwreck
behaviour permission stealing
passing
blinded
friend
&s
favourite abainy
Inhisfirstvoyage,Gulliveriswashedashoreaftera1)andfindshimselfaprisonerofaraceof2)people,lessthaall,whoare3)oftheislandtryof4)。Aftergivingassurancesofhisgood5),heisgivenaresidenLilliputandbeesa6)ofthethere,thebookfollowsGulliver’sobservatioofLilliput。Heisalsogiveoroamarouyonahenotharmtheir8)。GulliverassiststheLilliputianstosubduetheirneighbours,theBlefuss,by9)theirfleet。However,herefusestoreducetheislandnatiooa10)ofLilliput,sedwith11)aobe12)。Withtheassistanceofakind13),GulliverescapestoBlefuscu,wherehespotsarievesan14)boatandsailsouttoberescuedbya15)shipwhichsafelytakeshimbae。
2。Ahefollowiions。
1)reditdoesGulliverfierheontheshore?
2)Hoeopleturedhim?
3)WhydoesGulliverdethepeopleturedhim?
4)Whatisthehetryofthelittlepeople?Whatarethelittlepeoplecalled?
5)HowmudidGulliverhavewhecametothecity?
&heunderlinedressions。
1)Iattemptedtorise,butwasir。。。
2)。。。thesuogrowhot,aoffendedmyeyes。
3)。。。theyshhtintotheair。。。
4)。。。oneagethathelduphistrain。。。
5)。。。severalladdersshouldbeappliedtomysides。。。
6)Iotsuffitlywoheiyofthesedimials。。。
7)。。。whehesmartoftheirarrowsuponmyface。。。
8)。。。andprodughistialsuroyal。。。
9)。。。andtoeasemyselfwithmaking>
10)。。。theemperorhadearlybyanexpress。。。