Text B Social Compact and Law(第3页)
&ary:iedoriablishedrules(usuallylegalrules)ofdest
&ive:invtotheproakingandpassinglaws
&ionsf
1。AgtoRousseau,theSos“tofindaformofassowhichwilldefendahewholeohepersonandgoodsofeachassodinwhicheach,whileunitihall,maystillobeyhimselfalone,andremainasfreeasbefore。”What’syofit?
2。Towhatextentdoyouthinkpeopleshouldhavefreewill?
3。Ruesfor“thetotalalienationofeachassociate,togetherwithallhisrights,tothewholeunity”。Inwhatwayisthisideasimilartotheideaoftheoh?
4。Rousseaustatesthat“eagivioall,giveshimselftonobody”。Whatistheparadoxicaltruthinthisstatement?
5。IheEmperor’shes,osaythattheEmperordoeshesuntilachildcriesout,“Butheisn’twearinganythingatall!”terpretthisstorywithRousseau’stheoryofsopadlaw?
6。Attheendofthepassage,Rousseaupoiyofalegislator。Whatdoyouthinkshouldbethedutyofthelegislator?ersoedasalegislator?
7。InRousseau’sviehowtoreceivejustice,weshouldhergovernorlaws。Doyouagree?Howdoyouthinkjusticeworksintherealworld?
8。Howdoyouuheprincipleofplayingbytherulefromtheperspectiveofsopadlaw?
9。Besideslawsandrules,doyouthinks,religionsauralelementsalsoworkforsocialorder?Howdotheywork?
After-readingAssig
OralWork
1。BesidestractualrelationshipinsodpubliasexpoundedbyRousseau,eadividualissurroundedbyvarioustractualrelationshipsielifeaswell。Therearemorals,norms,s,etc。thatregulatepeople’sbehaviorandsafeguardssoiorexplitractualrelationshipsinyouracademicorprivatelifeandtellhowayinfluenceyourlifeandbehavior。
2。ManypeopleenjoyroadsideBBQsomuch,butitmayalsoyside-effectssuokeandtraffichazards。IthaslohorhoritiestulatetheroadsideBBQstalls。Whatisthecruxofthispranizeamockpubliginclasstolookintothisissueandtrytoputforwardasolutionthatwouldtakecareoftheiofeveryoneinvolved。
3。Iyears,manysociologistsinabelievemeasuresshouldbetakentocultivatetractualspiritinoursociety。Whatismeantbytractualspirit?Whyisitsiderednedvaluabletotheesesociety?Researtothistopidpresentystoyourclass。
WrittenWork
1。AnthropologistEdwardT。Hall,whenexplaininghowdifferentculturaltextsworkdifferently,poihatalthoughioftoday’sglobalization,thediffereobesmall,therestillexistdistinctculturaldiffereermsoftractualrelationship。CheckHall’stheory,fiedevideeapassageparingtractualrelationshipsintwodifferentcultures。
2。Sihereareracts,peoplealrovethem。andstudysomeschulatioheirvalidityaiveness。eclausesbeproved?Revisesomeclausesifnecessary。Payattentiontandanizationoftheclauses。
3。Ifsopadlawareiosafeguardsocialorderandharmony,whatcouldbethecesthem?Writeanessayofdeffecttoelaboratethecesofdefyingorviolatingsopact。
FurtherReadings
ThePriniachiavelli
&reatiseofGoverbyJohnLocke
&oftheLawsbytesquieu
&heState:EicRights,LegalRights,andtheScopeoftheStatebyYoramBarzel
AnIntrodutothePrinoralsaioham