Text B The Second Sex(第2页)
10。JulesMichelet:(1798-1874)FrenchhistorianwhowasthefirsttouseahewordRehorofHistoryoftheFreion(1847)
11。JulienBenda:(1867-1956)aFrenchphilosophera。HeremainsfamousforhisessayTheBetrayaloftheIuals。
12。Maret:(1884-1940)Frenchsociologist,ethnologistandsinologist。Hewasosoethodstothestudyofa。
13。GeesDumézil:(1898-1986)Frenparativephilologistbestknownforhisanalysisntyao-Indo-Eurionay
14。Varuna-Mitra:Varuna,inVedism,godofthenightskywhowithhisthousaandjudgesgoodandevilandpunishesevildoers;Mitra,Hindugodoffriendshipandalliances,usuallyiherwithVarunaasasupporterofheaveh
15。Uranus:godoftheheavens;sonandhusbaheroftheTitansihology
16。Lucifer:chiefspiritofevilandadversaryofGod;tempterofmankind;masterofHell
17。ClaudeLévi-Strauss:(1908-2009)Frenthropologistahnologistaskeyiofthetheoryofstructuralismandstruthropology
18。Mitsein:(德语)(哲学)同在,共在
19。FerdinandAugustBebel:(1840-1913)Germansocialistpoliti,writer,andorator;ohefouheSocialDemocraticWorkers’PartyofGermanyin1869
&ionsf
1。Whydoestheauthorsaythatthesubjeanisirritating?Whyisitespeciallyirritatingtowomen?
2。Haveyhtthatthedefinitionofwomancouldbeaproblem?hataboutthedefinitionofman?
3。Isthereaweenbeingafemaleandbei?Ifyes,whatarethedifferences?
4。Whatisyouriioionofwomaherofmahisdefioasharpcritiinationagainst>
5。Agtotheauthor,manyAmerieothinkthatthereisnolongeranyplaanassuenihesamehynot?
&horbelievesthatwomenthemselvesshouldstrivetaboutthebeiobeiial。Intoday’ssociety,whatandotomakethisgehappen?
7。youthinkofsomeotionsaboutarethemwiththosedisthisessay?
8。Inporarysociety,arethereanyattitudesaeinatingattitudesagainstwomendecadesago?
After-readingAssig
OralWork
1。Awell-repeatedesesayinggoes“halfthesky”。Doyoubelieveso?Holdadebateinyroupeitherfainstthisstatement。Evidendsupportsbefoundinthispassageaswellasinallareasinlife。
2。Itissaidthat“behindeverysuccessfulmanthereisaithyourparthestatement,namely“behindeverysucanthereisaman”。Whatevidenyoufindtosupportthe?Repstotheclass。
3。Throughoutesehistorytodate,therehavebeeiveidiomsandexpressionsaboutwomesomeofthemahemiionwithreasonableevidence。
4。Ironyisafigureofspeechthatachievesemphasisbysayieofwhatismeaendedmeaningtheoppositeoftheirusualsehisformofironyiscalledverbalirony。Notallverbalironyislightandhumorous。Moreoftenitisusedtoveilfeelingsinasubtleway,usingwordsofpraisewherenatio,andviceversa。Locateatleast5sehanironyinthemahemeaningaiveeffectoftheironyiion。Youplesfromothersourglishorese。
WrittenWork
1。Makealistof3“successful”womenbothfromdoverseasaotheirlifeaheheevidefromyourreseardwriteaiveessayinsuppaiion“theirwomayandbesuccessfulatthesametime”。
2。ductafreeihboysandmeagesandbadsaqualitiestheyvalueinawoman。Summarizetheirresponsesanddiscusstheimplisoftheirresponseina500-ort。
3。Supposemensubmittowomeninallareasawomeeanessayofparisonandtrast,disgadvantagesanddisadvantagesofawomendominatingworld。
4。Sarcasmisfigureofspeechtotoaperson。Itistorididwoundthefeeliattackedespeciallybyexpressionswhichclearlymeaetowhatisfelt。Itcouldbethoughtofasthesevereformofirony。Studysargreaterdetailaes。Yourstudynotesshouldbemorethan300words。
FurtherReadings
&ialismbyJean-PaulSartre
FeminismandPhilosophy:EssentialReadingsinTheory,Reiion,and
ApplieditedbyNanaaong
ThePsychologyofPrejudidDisationbyWhitleyandKite
《论人权》,詹姆斯·格里芬著,徐向东、刘明译