Section Two The Parts of a Paragraph(第2页)
&wofactorswhichdetermineanindividual'swisdom。
&winhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages。
Practice3-2-2
Afterreadiheparagraphsbelow,selectthemostsuitabletopithethreechoicesfollowioexplaiwochoiotappropriate。Ananswerisprovidedonlyfraph。
Paragraphone
_____________________________。Infantsusuallysatisfythisverybasithecourseofanordinarydayspentwiththeirparents(feeding,kissing,bathic。)。However,ifababyisedoreveedbybeiouch,hisdevelopmentwillsufferonalllevels-physitelledemotional。Somehaveeveodiefromthislackoftactile(有触觉的)stimulatiivenoutforadoptionatatenderageandplapoorlyrunes,broughtupbyueparents,andwhoseparentstoulytobeatthem-allthesetypesofruntherisktheirpotentialasfullydevelopedadults。
&suitabletopiceis:
1。Babiesshouldieverydaywiththeirparentsiogrowwell。
2。Maproperlytakeheirparents。
3。Physitaimportantfainfant'soveralldevelopment。
Paragraphtwo
_____________________________。WhereBritoainwordswith-se,Amerisusuallyendthesamewordswith-ce(Britishpractisevs。Ameripractice);thereverseissometimestrue,too(Britishdefencevs。Amerise)。heBritishpreferenal-reovertheAmeri-er(metrevs。meter)。Finally,mostAmerisiderneighboracorreg,butaBritoicallyaddsauahewhbour。
&suitabletopiceis:
1。BritishandAmeriglishhavemanydifferenspelling。
2。TherearesomeminordiffereweenAmeridBritishspelling。
3。TheendingsofBritishandAmeriwordsarenotthesame。
Practice3-2-3
&heparagraphsbeloaragraph,thetopiotadequatelyiheparagraphthatfollows。Therefhtbefused。Rewriteeachofthetopicessothatthereaderwillderstandwhatfolloaragraph。Ananswerisprovidedonlyfraphasasuggestion。
Paragraphone
Therearemanywaystowritealetter。Formallettersarewrittentobusinesses,sentoffiallettersareforrelatives,friends,orformerteaaywriteanierbyhand,butyoushouldtypeaformalletter。Anierbeaslongasyouwantittobe;whereas,aformallettershouldbeshort,twraphs。Youshouldusefuagetobusiinfuageioyourfriends。Forexample,inaformalletteryoumaysay,“IreciateymethematerialswhichIhaverequested。”Inanieryoumaysay,“PleasesehepapersIaskedyoufor。”
Paragraphtwo
Colorsareiing。FormanyAmeris,blueisaeanssadnessoress;anidiomsays,“She'sfeelingblue”whensomeoneissad。MostAmerikthatyellht,cheerfulcolor,soyellowisofteodecoratekithouses。Redrepresentsangerforsomepeople;anAmeristatesthatpeople“seered”whentheyarefurious。However,redisalsothesymboliascelebratiohercolorthathavetwomeahinkitisagdsomanysdhospitalspainttheirwallslightgreen。Butforotherpeople,greesjealousy:“Sheisgreenwithenvy”isa。
Practice3-2-4
&hefollraphs,aeanappropriatetopiceforeasrovidedonlyforthefirstfiveparagraphsassuggestions。
Paragraphone
_____________________________。Attheeerm,instruorekindlyupon(对待)studentswhocametularlythanuponthosewhoskippedalot。Besides,beideprivesyouofinformationthatisusefulinpreparishomework。Furthermore,missingclassmaymeanmissingimportantquizzesorexams,whichwillhurtyrade。
Paragraphtwo
_____________________________。Mymother'snatureisveryoutgoiional,andimpulsive(冲动的)。Sheenjoysdangtoparties,beingwithlotsofpeople,andspendingmoher,oherhand,isquiet,reserved,andtrolled。Helooksatthingslogidpractiotgivingiions。HefeelsmorefortablewithonlyafelearoundandwouldbettowatchTVorreadabookforre。
Paragraphthree
_____________________________。Tobeginwith,breaktheicewithaquestioterestiherperson。Askforadvice,payaent。Everyonehassomethingthathe'sproudof,thatheenjoystalkingabout。Sed,letyourquestionfotheotherperson。Say,“Whatdoyouthink?”not,“Doyouagreewithme?”Third,avoidput-downs(贬低的语言),clichés,orinsincereremarks。Inaddition,don'ttrysohardtoimpresspeople。Instead,“Doeshelikeme?”askyourself,“Ishefortableinthisversation?”Finally,whenywithsomeone“higherup”-anewboss,youraheversationalinitia-tive(主动交谈),butbesureyouobservethediffereus。
Paragraphfour
_____________________________。First,somevitaminsdissolveinwater。Wheablesarewater,thevitaminsgoier。Ifthewateristhrownaway,thevitami。Besides,heat,light,andoxygeamiablesarecooked,theheateofthevitamihesevitaminsarehy。Finally,peoplesometimesthroartofaplantwhichhasthemostvitamins。Forinstanflourisprocessed,thewheatgerm(麦芽),whichisveryrivitaminsislost。
Paragraphfive
_____________________________。Thefirsttypeistheunsafedriver,theonewhardstrafficregulationsandmakeslifedifficultforpedestriansandotherdrivers。Heisimpatientandhonkshishorn(鸣笛)orblinkshislightsunnecessarily。Heisalsoie;forexample,hetakestlaces,orfollowsothercarssocloselythathemightat。Heslowsdownorspeedsupjusttoannoyotherdrivers。Insharptrastisthesafedriver。Heulationsandpracticesthecourtesyoftheroad。Awarehtsahers,heisacarefuldriver,onelansahead,aakeitisthealertdriverwhhqui,isabletopreveuationfrintoabadat。
Paragraphsix
_____________________________。Forexample,ifyouareinvitedfordinner,flowersareasafeaedgiftthroughouttheworld。InmuchofEurope,however,redrosesrepresentromandwouldbeinappropriate。InAustriaaissideredbadlucktoreevennumberofflowers。IfyKong,giftstoavoidareclocks,whichsymbolizedeath,andscissorsorknives,whidicatetheeionship。IntheMiddleEast,becarefulaboneofyourhost'spossessions。Hemayofferittoyouandwouldfeelinsultedifyourefusedit。
Paragraphseven
_____________________________。Amangoesshoppingbeeedssomething。Hispurposeissettledanddeadvanoants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit。Iftheshophasitinstock(有现货),thedealdoftenispletedihaes。Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoeway。Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed。Shehasneverfullydecidedwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”。Sheisalentopersuasion,willingtotryonahiinhermioffihateveryohinkssuitsher。Forexample,facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhfromonerail(挂衣物用的横杆)toanotherbeforeselegthedressesshewantstotryon。