勇敢的呼声（第1页）

勇敢的呼声

西雅图酋长谈话The“Alter”ofChiefSeattle

西雅图酋长ChiefSeattle

西雅图酋长（1786—1866），杜瓦米许族印第安人，勇武且善于领导，以酋长身份统治德奥米什和苏卡米什等6个部落。西雅图早年受法国传教士的影响，信仰天主教。他的父亲与当地白人建立了友好关系，而他多年来一直维护着这种关系。1855年他与白人签订了《埃利澳特港条约》，并建立印第安人保留地，当时美国政府要将当地土人驱逐到“保留地”定居。本文就是西雅图在美国政府压力下所给予的答复。

&heHole

&hesenewwordsbeforeyoureadthisarticle。

1。startle['stɑ:tl]v。使吓一跳；使惊奇

2。arrest[?'rest]v。吸引

3。bud[b?d]n。芽，萌芽

&hathaswepttearsofypeopleforturiesuntold，andwhichtousappearsgelessaernal，mayge。Todayisfair。Tomorrowitmaybeovercastwithywordsarelikethestarsthatneverge。WhateverSeattlesays，thegreatchiefatWashingtonrelyuponwithasmutyashethereturheseasons。

WhiteChiefsaysthatBigChiefatWashingtonseingsoffriendshipandgoodwill。Thisiskindofhimforwekleneedofourfriendshipiurn。Hispeoplearemany。Theyarelikethegrassthatcoversvastprairies。Mypeoplearefew。Theyresemblethesgtreesofastorm-sweptplai，andIpresume—good，Whitedsuswordthathewishestobuyourlandsbutiswillingtoallowusenoughtolivefortably。Thisi，evengenerous，fortheRedMannhtsthathe，andtheoffermaybewisealso，aswearenolongerinneedofaery。

&imewhenourpeoplecoveredthelandasthewavesofawind-ruffledseacoveritsshell-pavedfloor，butthattimelongsincepassedawaywiththegreatribesthatarenowbutamournfulmemory。Iwillnotdwellon，normournover，ouruntimelydeorreproachmypalefacebrotherswithhasteningit，aswetoomayhavebeeoblame。

Youthisimpulsive。Whenmengrowangryatsomerealinarywrong，anddisfiguretheirfacesaihattheirheartsarebladthattheyareoftendrelentless，andouroldmenandoldwomeorestraihaseverbeen。ThusithiteMaopushourforefatherseverwestward。Butletushopethatthehostilitiesbetweenusmayurn。Wewouldhaveeverythihingtebyyoungmenissideredgaihecostoftheirowoldmenwhostayathomeintimesofwar，andmotherswhohavesonstolose，ker。

oodfatherinWashington—forIpresumeheisnowourfatheraswellasyours，singGeehasmovedhisbouhernreatandgoodfather，Isay，sendsuswordthatifwedoashedesireshewillprotectus。Hisbravewarriorswillbetwallth，andhiswonderfulshipsofwarwillfillourharbors，sothatouraeothenorthward—theHaidasandTsimshians，willceasethtenourwomen，andoldmeyhewillbeourfatherandwewillbehis。

Butthateverbe?Yodisnodlovesyourpeopleandhatesmine!Hefoldshisstrarmslovinglyaboutthepalefadleadshimbythehandasafatherleadsaninfantson。But，HehasforsakenHisRed，iftheyreallyareHis。

od，theGreatSpirit，seemsalsotohaveforsakenus。Yodmakesyourpeoplewaxstrongereveryday。Soontheywillfillalltheland。OurpeaidlyregtidethatwillheWhiteMan’sGodotloveourpeopleorHewouldprotectthem。Theyseemtobeorphanswhoowhereforhelp。Howthehers?Howyodbeeodandrenewourprosperityandawakeninusdreamsreatness?

Ifwehaveaoher，Hemustbepartial，forHecametoHispaleface。WeneversawHim。HegaveyoulawsbuthadnowordforHisRedwhoseteemingmultitudesohisvasttasstarsfillthefirmamewodistihseparateiedestileinoweenus。

Toustheashesofouraorsaresadtheirrestingplaceishallowedground。Youwanderfarfromthegravesofyouraorsandseeminglywithret。

Yionwaswrittenupooheironfingerodsothatyouet。TheRedManeverprehe。ioionsofourahedreamsofouroldmeheminsolemnhoursofthenightbytheGreatSpirit;andthevisionsofoursadiswrittesofourpeople。

Yourdeadceasetoloveyouandthelaivityassooheportalsofthetombandwanderawaybeyoheyaresotteurn。Ourdeadthisbeautifulwavethembeiillloveitsverdasmurmurismagaieredvalesalinedlakesandbays，aenderfoioheloedliving，aurnfromthehappyhuntinggroundtovisit，guide，d…

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Ourdepartedbraves，flad，happyheartedmaidehelittlewholivedhereandrejoicedhereforabriefseason，willlovethesesombersolitudesaheygreetshadspirits。

AhelastRedManshallhaveperished，andthememoryofmytribeshallhavebeythamoeMen，theseshoresiththeinvisibledeadofmytribe，andwhenyourthinkthemselvesalohestore，theshop，uponthehighway，orihepathlesswoods，theywillnotbealoheearththereisedtosolitude。AtreetsofyourdvillagesaresilentandyouthiheywillthrongwiththereturninghoststhatohemandstilllovethisbeautifullaeManwillneverbealone。

&himbejustanddealkindlywithmypeople，forthedeadarenotpowerless。Dead，didIsay?—Thereish，onlyageofworlds。