第25章 致富之道 2(第1页)
第25章致富之道(2)
“Sowhatsignifiesiimes。Wemaymakethesetimesbetter,ifwebestirourselves。‘IoorRichardsays,alivesuponhopewilldiefasting’。‘Therearenogainswithoutpains’;then‘helphands,forIhavenolands,orifIhave,theyaresmartlytaxed’。And,asPoorRichardlikewiseobserves,‘hethathathatradehathae’;ahag,hathanofficeofprofitandhonor’;buttherademustbeworkedat,andthegwellfollowed,oratenortheoffiableustopayourtaxes。Ifweareindustrious,weshallarve;for,asPoorRichardsays,‘atthewman'shousehungerlooksin,butdareser’。Norwillthebailifforthestableenter,for‘industrypaysdebts,whiledespairihem’,saysPoorRichard。Whatthoughyouhavefoundnotreasure,norhasaioyoualegacy,‘diligeherofgoodluck’,asPoorRichardsays,and‘Godgivesallthingstoindustry’。Then‘plowdeep,whilesluggardssleep,andyoushallhavetosellandtokeep’,saysPoorDick。Workwhileitiscalledtoday,foryouknownothowmuaybehiomorrow,oorRichardsays,‘oodayisworthtwotomorrows’,andfarther,haveyousomewhattodotomorrow,doittoday。Ifyouwereaservant,wouldyounotbeashamedthatagoodmastershouldcatchyouidle?Areyouthenyourownmaster,beashamedtocatchyourselfidle,asPoorDicksays。Whenthereissomuchtobedoneforyourself,yourfamily,yourtry,andyrag,beupbypeepofday;letnotthesunlookdownandsay,ingloriousherehelies。Haoolswithoutmittetheglovesice,asPoorRichardsays。‘Thistruethereismuchtobedone,andperhapsyouareweakhaicktoitsteadily;andyouwillseegreateffects,fortdroppingwearsawaystones,andbydiligeieeintwothedlittlestrokesfellgreatoaks,asPoorRichardsaysinhisAlmanack,theyearIotjustnowremember。”
&hinksIhearsomeofyousay,‘mustamanaffordhimselfnoleisure?’Iwilltellthee,myfriend,oorRichardsays,employthytimewell,ifthoumeaogainleisure;anotsureofamihrownotawayanhour。Leisureistimefsomethihisleisurethediligentmanwillobtain,butthelazymahat,asPoorRichardsaysalifeofleisureandalifeoflazihings。Doyouimagislothwillaffordyoumorefortthanlabour?No,forasPoorRichardsays,trsfromidleness,aoilfromneedlessease。Manywithoutlabor,wouldlivebytheirwitsonly,buttheybreakforwantofstock。Whereasindustrygivesfort,ay,a:flypleasures,andthey'llfollowyou;Thediligentspinnerhasalargeshift;andnoandacow,everybodybidsmegoodmorrow;allofwhichisoorRichard。”
善解人意的读者:
我听说一个作家的作品被其他博学的作家充满敬意地引用是他最大的快乐。这种快乐我很少有过,虽然整整25年来,我年年都是历书的知名作家——如果我没有自夸的话——可不知为什么,跟我同道的作家们却一直都很吝啬他们的掌声,甚至没有一个作家丝毫注意过我,虽然我的作品带给我很多实惠,但掌声太少实在是件很让人泄气的事情。