Text A Wrecked on a Desert Island(第1页)
TextAWreaDesertIsland
—fromRobinsoer3)
DanielDefoe
[1]NothiheofthoughtwhichIfeltwhenIsankier;fhIswamverywell,yetIotdelivermyselffromthewavessoastodrawbreath,tillthatwavehavingdrivehercarriedme,avastwayontowardstheshore,andhaviself,wentbadleftmeuponthelandalmostdry,buthalfdeadwiththewaterItookin。Ihadsomuind,aswellasbreathleft,thatseeingmyselfhemainlandthaed,Igotupo,aomakeontowardsthelandasfastasIcouldbeforeanotherwaveshouldreturnandtakemeupagain;butIsoonfounditossibletoavoidit;forIsawtheseaeaftermeashighasagreathill,andasfuriousasanenemy,whithtodwith:mybusioholdmybreath,andraisemyselfupoerifIdso,byswimming,topreservemybreathing,andpilotmyselftowardstheshore,ifpossible,mygreatestowbeingthatthesea,asitwreatwaytowardstheshorewhenitightnotcarrymebawithitwheowardsthesea。
[2]Theonmeagaiohirtyfeetdeepinitsownbody,andIcouldfeelmyselfcarriedwithamightyfordswiftowardstheshreatway;butIheldmybreath,andassistedmyselftoswimstillforwardwithallmymight。Iwasreadytoburstwithholdih,whemyselfrisingup,so,tomyimmediaterelief,Ifoundmyheadandhandsshootoutabovethesurfaceofthewater;andthoughitwasnottwoseethatIcouldkeepmyselfso,yetitrelievedmegreatly,gavemebreath,andnewce。Iwascainwithwateragoodwhile,butnotsolongbutIhelditout;andfierhadspentitself,aoreturn,Istruckfaihewaves,agroundagainwithmyfeet。Istoodstillafewmomentstorecoverbreath,andtillthewaterswehentooktomyheelsandranwithwhatstrengthIhadfurthertowardstheshore。Buthisdelivermefromthefuryofthesea,inaftermeagain;andtwicemoreIwasliftedupbythewavesandcarriedforwardasbefore,theshveryflat。
[3]Thelasttimeofthesetwohadwell-ome,fortheseahavinghurriedmealongasbefore,laherdashedme,againstapieceofrodthatwithsuchforce,thatitleftmesenseless,andindeedhelpless,astomyowndeliveraheblowtakingmysideathebreathasitwerequiteoutofmybody;andhaditreturnedagaiely,Imusthavebeehewater;butIrecoveredalittlebeforethereturnofthewaves,andseeingIshouldbecaier,Iresolvedtoholdfastbyapieceoftherodsotoholdmybreath,ifpossible,tillthewavewentbaow,asthewaveswerenotsohighasatfirst,beingnearerland,Iheldmyholdtillthewaveabated,aotherrun,whiesohatthehoughitwedidnotsoswallowmeupastocarrymeaway;arunItook,Igottothemaiomygreatfort,Iclamberedupthecliffsoftheshoreandsatmedownuponthegrass,freefromdangerahereachofthe
[4]Iwasnowlandedandsafeonshore,aolookupandthankGodthatmylifewassaved,inacasewhereintherewassomeminutesbeforesyroomtohope。Ibelieveitisimpossibletoexpress,tothelife,whattheecstasiesandtransportsofthesoulare,whenitissosaved,asImaysay,outrave:andIdothe,wheor,whohasthehalterabouthisiedup,andjustgoiurnedoff,andhasareprievebroughttohim—Isay,Idoheybrihit,tolethimbloodthatverymomeellhimofit,thatthesurprisemayheanimalspiritsfromtheheartandoverwhelmhim。
[5]“Forsuddenjoys,likegriefs,datfirst。”
[6]Iwalkedaboutontheshupmyhands,andmywholebeing,asImaysay,iionofmydeliverangathousaions,whiotdescribe;refleyradesthatweredrowhatthereshouldnotbeonesoulsavedbutmyself;for,asforthem,Ihemafterwards,threeoftheirhats,onedtwoshoesthatwerenotfellows。
[7]Icastmyeyetothestrandedvessel,when,thebreadfrothoftheseabeingsobig,Icouldhardlyseeit,itlaysofarof;andsidered,Lord!HoossibleIcouldgetonshore!
[8]AfterIhadsoladwiththefortablepartofmy,IbegantolookrouoseewhatkindofplaceIwasin,andwhatwasobedone;andIsoonfoundmyfortsabate,andthat,inaword,Ihadadreadfuldeliverance;forIwaswet,hadoshiftme,neithertoeatordrinktoe;herdidIseeabeforemebutthatwithhungerdevouredbywildbeasts;andthatarticularlyaffliewas,thatIhadhertohuntandkillaureformysusteodefendmyselfagainstaurethatmightdesiretokillmefortheirs。Inaword,Ihadnothingaboutmebutakobacco-pipe,andalittletobaabox。Thisrovisions;andthisthrewmeintoniesofmind,thatforawhileIranaboutlikeamadman。Nighte,Ibeganwithaheavyhearttosiderwhatwouldbemylotiftherewereanyravehattry,asatnighttheyalwayseabroadfortheirprey。
[9]Alltheremedythatofferedtomythoughtsatthattimewastogetupintoathickbushytreelikeafir,butthorny,whiearme,andwhereIresolvedtositallnight,ahedaywhatdeathIshoulddie,forasyetIsawoflife。Iwalkedabfromtheshore,toseeifIdaertodrink,whichIdid,tomygreatjoy;andhavingdrank,andputalittletobaouthtoprevetettingupintoit,eoplacemyselfsothatifIshouldsleepImightnotfall。Andhavistick,likeatrunydefeookupmylodging;andhavingbeenexcessivelyfatigued,Ifellfastasleep,aasfortablyas,Ibelieve,fewcouldhavedoneinmy,andfoundmyselfmorerefreshedwithitthan,Ithink,Ieverwasonsuo。
[10]asbroadday,theweatherdthestormabated,sothattheseadidneandswellasbefore。Butthatwhichsurprisedmemostwas,thattheshipwasliftedoffifromthesandwhereshelaybytheswelliide,andwasdrivenupalmostasfarastherockwhichIatfirstmentioned,whereIhadbeensobruisedbythewavedashiit。ThisbeingwithinaboutamilefromtheshorewhereIwas,andtheshipseemingtostanduprightstill,Iwishedmyselfonboard,thatatleastImightsavesomehingsformyuse。
AfterYouRead
KnowledgeFocus
1。Pairwork:Discussthefollowiionswithyourpartner。
1)WasCrusoeagoods>
2)Howdidhemaheshoredespitethefurious>
3)Whatdidhedoassooheshoresafely?
4)Didhefindanyothersurvivalslaterontheisland?
5)Whatdidheseefarofftheshore?
6)WhywasthereverylittlehopeofsurvivalforCrusoethenandthere?
7)Howdidhespendhisfirstnightontheisland?
8)eatherlikewhehem?
9)Whatdidhewishtodowheheshipmovedheshore?
10)WhatmightCrusoegetfromtheship?
2。Solowork:Decidewhetherthefollowirue(T)orfalse(F)agtothetext。
____1)Crusoehadlittlediffiswimmingtotheshore。
____2)Crusoefeltblessedoheshoresafely。
____3)Theislandwasanagreeableplacetoliveon。
____4)IfCrusoestayedthesththavebeendrowned。
____5)Crusoefous,onedapairofshotontheshore。
____6)Crusoeeriendbravesailorwhohadboundlessdeoovereges。
____7)Crusoewastwithhisprovisiohopefulforhissurvivalontheisland。
____8)Crusoehadsouhefirstaloheisland。
LanguageFocus
1。Fillintheblankswiththefollowingwordsyouhavelearhetext。